Safest Places to Live in Costa Rica

Costa Rica’s astounding natural beauty, relaxed lifestyle, and excellent healthcare system have made it a popular destination for retirees, digital nomads, and expats from other countries. But if you’re planning to live in Costa Rica, safety is undoubtedly one of your top concerns.

This guide explores whether Costa Rica is safe to live in, outlines the safest places to consider, and shares safety tips and local insights to help you feel confident in your decision to move.

Is Costa Rica Safe? A Look at National Safety

Yes, Costa Rica is generally safe, especially when compared to nearby countries in Central America. While no place is without risk, Costa Rica’s crime rate is significantly lower than neighbors like Honduras or El Salvador. In fact, it’s consistently ranked as one of the safest countries in Latin America.

Most crimes in Costa Rica are non-violent, with petty theft (like pickpocketing) being the most common issue in urban areas and tourist zones. Violent crime and gang activity is rare in the regions most popular with expats.

Thanks to strong community ties, progressive policing, and the Costa Rican government’s investment in public security, Costa Rica offers a welcoming and relatively secure environment. Learning and speaking basic Spanish is crucial, as you can communicate with officials, locals, and others to be as safe as possible.

Key Safety Factors in Costa Rica

Several important factors contribute to making Costa Rica safe:

• Stable government and politics: Unlike many Central American countries, Costa Rica has a long-standing democratic tradition and no standing army. The country also holds to a high standard of education, contributing to the well-being of its citizens and a common sense of morality.
• Effective law enforcement: The country has invested in community policing and bolstered police presence in the capital city, San Jose, and beyond.
• Community-centered culture: Locals and expats often work together through neighborhood watches and shared communication platforms.
• Strong social and education programs: These reduce poverty and improve opportunity—key elements in crime prevention. There is a sense that residents respect each other and foreigners, and maintain a high standard of living. Public infrastructure in the capital city of San Jose and other nearby urban areas keep things running smoothly and safely.
• Environmental sustainability and well-being: A deep respect for nature fosters strong community values and contributes to mental and emotional well-being.

Related Post: Living in Costa Rica as an American

5 Safest Places to Live in Costa Rica

Let’s explore the five most secure and desirable locations in Costa Rica: Escazu, Santa Ana, Atenas, Tamarindo, and Nosara.

Below, we’ll explore some of the most sought-after and secure locations in Costa Rica, highlighting their unique characteristics, community profiles, and lifestyle amenities.

#1

Escazu

Located just west of San Jose, Escazú is one of the most upscale neighborhoods in Costa Rica. It features gated communities, private security, and some of the best recreational facilities in the country. As a high-end suburb of the capital city, it’s ideal for families, professionals, and retirees who want security and comfort.

Expect modern malls, fine dining, international schools, and hospitals—all with a cosmopolitan vibe. This is one of the safest areas in Costa Rica to enjoy a luxurious and laid-back lifestyle.

#2

Santa Ana

Adjacent to Escazú, Santa Ana is a quiet yet sophisticated town known for gated communities, modern infrastructure, and a growing expat population. With a reputation for safety, reliable healthcare, and excellent schools, Santa Ana offers the perks of large cities while maintaining a small town feel.

You’ll find parks, golf courses, fitness centers, and organic markets, all surrounded by stunning mountain views. If you’re after a mix of security, modern conveniences, and serenity, Santa Ana is a clear winner.

#3

Atenas

Often described as a picturesque town nestled in the Central Valley, Atenas is famous for having one of the “best climates in the world.” Beyond its pleasant weather, the town enjoys low crime rates, regular police patrols, and tight-knit neighborhood watch programs.

Expats love the rural charm, affordable real estate, and walkable town center with cozy cafés, farmers’ markets, and access to medical care. It’s a great option for retirees looking for a laid-back, community-centered life.

#4

Tamarindo

Located on the Pacific Coast, Tamarindo is a vibrant tourist town that manages to combine beach vibes with solid infrastructure. Though busy and energetic, its crime rate remains relatively low thanks to community policing and security presence.

This sunny surf town has top-tier international schools, wellness centers, and an ever-growing restaurant scene. If you want a laid-back, active lifestyle with access to the ocean, Tamarindo is a secure and scenic choice.

#5

Nosara

Also on the Pacific Coast, Nosara is part of the Nicoya Peninsula, one of the world’s Blue Zones (where people live longer and healthier lives). This peaceful town is popular with yoga practitioners, surfers, and eco-conscious expats. Its hot springs fit perfectly with the relaxing vibes of this area.

Safety is prioritized through a strong neighborhood watch, an active local police force, and shared community values around sustainability. Nosara is perfect if you want peace, well-being, and outdoor activities in a pristine natural setting.

Additional Safe Regions to Explore

Beyond the top five, several other communities also stand out for their safety and quality of life. You’ll notice distinct differences between living near coastlines (both the Pacific and the Caribbean) and inland, such as more petty theft at beach hotspots and other touristy locations compared to the Central Valley. Here are a few of the standout regions for safety:

Grecia

Just north of Atenas, Grecia is a charming small town with clean streets, a central park, and a famous red metal church. Locals and expats live side by side in harmony. Police patrols and active citizen groups contribute to the town’s low crime rate. Grecia is ideal for those seeking tranquility and cooler mountain air.

La Fortuna (El Carmen Neighborhood)

Best known for its hot springs and views of Arenal Volcano, La Fortuna has neighborhoods like El Carmen that are favored by expats. While tourism is strong here, the area maintains a low crime rate due to the community’s proactive approach to safety. Outdoor activities abound—like hiking, bird-watching, and visiting the surrounding natural reserves.

Safety Tips for Living in Costa Rica

While Costa Rica is generally safe, it’s still wise to follow some common sense precautions to reduce your risk and avoid issues with petty theft.

Here are practical tips for staying safe:

• Secure your valuables: This is especially true in tourist towns. Don’t trust leaving your things in your vehicle. Use hotel safes, keep your passport copy separate, and don’t flash cash or electronics.
• Avoid isolated areas at night, especially beaches or poorly lit streets.
• Stay aware of your surroundings, especially in bus stations and crowded markets.
• Learn basic Spanish to communicate effectively with locals and authorities.
• Understand local laws to avoid unintended legal trouble—never assume the same rules apply as in your home country.
• Build community relationships—knowing your neighbors increases trust and collective vigilance.

Final Thoughts on Finding the Right Fit

Yes—Costa Rica is safe for most people who come here to retire, work remotely, or simply enjoy the breathtaking natural beauty of this tropical paradise. With proper research, local connection, and some common sense, you’ll find that Costa Rica offers some of the best and safest places to live in Latin America.

Whether you’re drawn to the bustling suburbs of San José or dreaming of a tranquil small town near the mountains or coast, you’ll find that Costa Rica’s safety, quality of life, and sense of community are unmatched in Central America. Unlike many countries in the region, here you’ll experience a balance of adventure and peace—especially in well-established expat communities and gated neighborhoods.

It’s also worth noting that Costa Rica’s healthcare system is one of the best in Latin America, which adds another layer of well-being and security for those relocating long-term. Many expats are pleasantly surprised by how easy it is to find excellent medical care in both large cities and smaller communities alike.

If you’re planning a Costa Rica trip to scout your future home, take time to explore different regions—from the lush Caribbean Coast to the lively towns along the Pacific Coast. Stay a few nights in each place, talk to expats and locals, and pay attention to how safe you feel walking around, both day and night.

Don’t forget—building a life here is about more than picking a pretty view. It’s about feeling secure, welcome, and inspired. With the right planning, there’s no doubt you can find the ideal mix of safety, comfort, and beauty when you choose to live in Costa Rica.

Ready to find your perfect home in Costa Rica?

At Special Places of Costa Rica, we have a huge variety of safe properties for expats and retirees to enjoy and relax. Explore our vacation rentals and real estate listings to begin your journey to one of the safest places to live in Costa Rica.